Thursday, September 3, 2020

Coping With Stress Among University Students Education Essay

Adapting To Stress Among University Students Education Essay Conceptual Stress is simply a reality of nature to anybody in this world. Stress is the effect of powers all things considered or inside world inspiring the individual (Dryden, 1996, p.52). Various people respond to worry in manners that touch the person, notwithstanding, their condition. This paper will look to research how the utilization of activity influences the degree of worry among college understudies. Respondents for the investigation will be University understudies from all resources. College understudies are celebrated to have a high penchant to stretch understanding. Foundation Overview College training framework has been changing each day because of developing needs of advanced education. For example, most state funded colleges are viewed as examination colleges because of the measure of exploration being attempted in those colleges. College understudies, in this manner, chance upon high weight with the alteration of the instruction framework. Subsequently, the test arranged plan in numerous colleges lead to uneasiness among researchers since the understudies is compelled to discover that getting passing marks in the assessment helps them to be a tolerable leader and procure a decent activity later on. Issue Statement The explores which have been done in the past were directed to research the variables that impact the level weight among researchers. In any case, there has been no any investigation that checked and looked at the assigned significant viewpoints towards choosing the chief perspective that influence the degree of uneasiness (Dryden, 1996, p.34). Furthermore, the examination conveyed before has been guided just different degrees of training other than college instruction. Along these lines, this examination will attempt to effectively explore the impact of activity in adapting to worry to college understudies. Subsequently, the issue proclamation for this examination can be generated as: à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¥how does the utilization of activity help in adapting up to worry among college students?㠢â‚ ¬Ã¢  Exploration Problem This examination will be done to investigate and see how exercise can be utilized in adapting to worry to college researchers. Other than that, the examination will likewise be curious to how well exercise can be utilized to impact the degree of weight among college students. This investigation will center to find the significance of activity in adapting to the degree of worry among the understudies in the foundation of advanced education. Subsequently, the examination issue can be figured as: Use of activity in adapting up to worry among college understudies. Exploration Objectives Coming up next are the targets of this investigation: To research the utilization of activity (autonomous factors) in adapting to worry among college understudies (subordinate variable). To discover the impact of activity to the degree of worry among college understudy. Examination Questions Since the examination issue is very wide to be concentrated transparently, coming up next are the exploration addresses that will assist with accomplishing the examination reason for this examination: 1. What are the impacts of activity to the degree of worry among college understudy? 2. Is practice useful in adapting to worry among college understudy? 3. How well can practice be utilized in adapting to worry among college understudies? Writing Review Stress is the demeanor of weirdness between natural necessities (stressors) and individual capacity to accomplish these necessities. As per (Dryden, 1996, p.45), stress is the terrible response from people who need to hazardous weight. Weight happens when an individual is taken care of with a circumstance that they perceive as overpowering and can't deal with. Stress is perceived as a reaction appeared by an assorted variety of fringe happenings and can be treated as a positive or negative understanding. Dryden (1996) characterizes worry as a request centered to the versatile abilities both substantial and inwardly. In the event that these capacities can succeed the interest and take tendency in the upgrade concerned, at that point nervousness will turn into an idealistic power of motivation and the other way around is valid. Stress is probably going to block educational execution and impact almost a huge number of understudies every year. As per Dryden (1996), stress is hazardous to control due its arbitrary outcome on people. Dryden (1996), through his examination understood that understudies go over sign of distress, uneasiness, and matter use. Worry in instructive organizations can influence understudy contrarily and emphatically if not all around directed. Instructive foundations have different employment environmental factors, rather than nonacademic. It is estimated to have modifications in signs, perspectives, and outcomes of worry to understudies (Dryden, 1996, p.67). It is useful to the general public that students be instructed and gain the crucial information and proficiencies. This guarantees they make them add emphatically to the development and advancement of the aggregate economy of some random nation. In any case, the mind boggling scholastic condition once in a while produces genuine wellbeing troubles to the researchers life. This will in general go in opposition to the corroborative additions that one would thwart subsequent to progressing from University. These understudies must, subsequently, give close consideration to the different college airs and casing a viable and capable weight the board in the foundation of advanced education. College additionally should stay in shape and stable scholarly climates gainful for improved realizing, which is appropriate, as to the understudies particular prerequisites. Demeanor of understudies presents various degree of viewpoints to understudies (Dryden, 1996, p.75). Philosophy This area will concentrate on strategies that were utilized to gather information expected to respond to the examination questions. This area center significantly around: research configuration, inspecting strategies and techniques, information assortment devices and strategy for information examination. Exploration Design As per Dryden (1996), an exploration configuration is the association plot or an arrangement that is utilized to make answers to investigate issues. Examination configuration is expected to deliver arithmetical data about the element that strategy creators and specialists are keen on (Dryden, 1996, p.115). This exploration will utilize a clear plan to gather data and do the review. This sort of configuration is exceptionally reasonable to the sort of data to be gathered in this examination. Bit of leeway Elucidating research offers specialists the possibility to utilize both limited and subjective information so as to find information and highlights about the marvel that is being examined. Disservice Illustrative examination ordinarily has a subjectivity and mistake which is disadvantageous to engaging exploration. From the subjectivity and mistake, examiner may pick what realities to utilize and reprimand information that don't follow to their speculation. Members and enrollment The examination bunch will incorporate understudies from various resources who were reached by means of email to partake in the investigation venture. The selection of understudies will be accommodation test of 130 college understudy. All understudies will be qualified to be chosen for interest. The group will likewise have equivalent sex portrayal which is equivalent to 65 male understudies and 65 female understudies. This is agreement to the guideline of equivalent portrayal in assortments (Dryden, 1996, pp.115-117). The bunch will likewise attempt to have equivalent portrayal in all resources. Test In this examination, the basic arbitrary example will be proceeded as an approach for this exploration paper. Information will be gathered from an audit of the number of inhabitants in researchers from each and every staff inside the University (Dryden, 1996, p.111). The members who will fill in the study will be from different foundations for example race, sexual orientation and instructive level. The bunch will incorporate understudies who will concentrate in a broad assortment of instructive controls and the individuals who accomplished an ordinary scope of level point midpoints. This overview will be altogether intentional; by the by, it will be finished by totally examined understudies in the class. Bit of leeway Test irregular technique is incredibly delegate if all issues take an interest. Weakness This technique isn't likely without entire rundown of populace members. It is likewise perhaps uneconomical to achieve. Not overlooking that it very well may be inconvenient to seclude a few members from a gathering. Information assortment Information will be assembled utilizing self-directed 10 sections poll which will look to finds the significance of activity in adapting to worry among college understudies. The survey will likewise look to discover how well exercise can be utilized in lessening the degree of worry among college understudies (Dryden, 1996, p.117). It will take every member an approximately 5-10 moment to finish. The inquiries will be anything but difficult to reply, yet there will be direction to the respondents. This will guarantee that they give the necessary data and furthermore give exact and significant data. Moral Implications Preceding any endeavor of the examination, conduct research morals advisory group application ought to be finished (Dryden, 1996, p.119). While doing this examination, this structure will be filled. At that point, of enlistment member will be given the necessary data permitting them to conclude whether to partake in study utilizing a standard verbal content. On the off chance that the respondents will get familiar with the examination they will be given a letter of presentation. A data sheet depicting the examination and what might be anticipated from them will likewise be given. They will be made mindful that any data gave is carefully secret and not the slightest bit will they be distinguished in the exploration (Dryden, 1996, p.121). People wishing to take part in the examination will sign an assent structure. It will be caused known to them that on the off chance that they to feel at all influenced or upset by the examination; they ar

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Death Of Salesman By Loman Essays - English-language Films

Demise Of Salesman By Loman Biff experiencing Willy's dreams and fancies Who is William Loman? William Loman is the primary character in the play Death Of A Salesman by Arthur Mill operator. In the play Willy is play as an older sales rep and lost in bogus expectations also, deceptions. As Willy developed more seasoned, he experiences difficulty recognizing the over a significant time span. The character that experience the ill effects of Willy's dreams and dreams was Biff, Willy's oldest child. The three primary reasons that Biff was experiencing Willy's hallucinations and daydreams were as a rule popular, being a sales rep, and contending with Willy constantly. Willy's accepted that all it takes to become fruitful is as a rule popular. Willy imagined that Oliver would let Biff obtain some cash despite the fact that if Bill Oliver hasn't seen Biff around ten years. You know why he recollected that you, isn't that right? Since you intrigued him back then. (pg.108) Biff took Oliver's b-ball and it been quite a while that Oliver didn't see or contact with Biff, so there is no way that Oliver will recall Biff. When you stroll in to the wilderness, they don't care in the event that you are popular in light of the fact that they just consideration about your aptitudes. They as it were recruited you for your ability not your look. Being popular isn't the catchphrase for being achievement in light of the fact that being well known can generally be overlook, however in the event that you have abilities it is consistently there when you need it. The second reasons that Willy's accepted Biff could be an effective sales rep. Biff was attempting to accomplish Willy's objective. All things considered, I went through six or seven years after secondary school attempting to stir myself up. Delivery representative, sales rep, business of some sort. Also, it's a measly way of presence. To jump on that metro on the sweltering mornings in summer. To dedicate as long as you can remember to keeping stock, or making calls, or selling or purchasing. To endure fifty weeks of the years for purpose of a fourteen day get-away, when all you truly want is to be outside, with your shirt off. Also, consistently to have to stretch out beyond the following fella. Also, still that is the manner by which you fabricate a future. (pg.22) Biff surrenders his objective only for Willy. Since the day that Biff, he was all things considered binds to achieve Willy's objective. Be that as it may, it was to hard for him on the grounds that he doesn't have the patient to pause and he isn't accomplished individual. In the event that Willy doesn't rouse Biff from tricking then he could have been learning something that would help him in reality. Willy and Biff contend all the time. Biff can't stand Willy dreams and daydream any longer. Will you let me go, for the wellbeing of Christ? Will you take that fake dream and consume it previously something occurs? I'll go in the first part of the day. Put him ? put him to sleep. (pg.133) Biff at last discovered that is father had an inappropriate dreams. So he need to go some to some different spots to locate the genuine him so he doesn't need to be at home and face Willy's figments and daydream before something going to occur. All through the play Biff had burnt through his time in secondary school until he was thirty-four years of age. In the event that he didn't experience the ill effects of his father's dreams and hallucinations than he could have been a savvy and a have a fruitful activity. The reasons that Biff experience the ill effects of the deceptions and hallucinations was being well known, being a representative, and differing in subjects.

Friday, August 21, 2020

Disney Essay

Disney Essay Disney Essay Dreams Come True Walter E. Disney once stated, You can structure and make, and construct the most superb spot on the planet. In any case, it takes individuals to make the fantasy a reality. He was a man that transformed his fantasies into reality with the assistance of his numerous devotees, which indicated his actual initiative. Today, Disney is one of the significant diversion organizations; bringing noteworthy benefits also the bounty of satisfaction it brings numerous individuals. It has not generally been this simple for Disney in any case. It took the brain of one man to carry it to what it is today. Walt Disney accomplished more to contact the hearts, brains, and feelings of a huge number of children and grown-ups than some other individual. â€Å"He carried us closer to the future, while letting us know of the past†. Walt Disney’s life was given to expressions of the human experience and diversion nearly from birth. Be that as it may, Walt’s fortunes and acclaim didn’t take structure until he made Mickey Mouse. Walt Disney’s sway in the United States can be investigated through sound, liveliness, amusement parks, expressions and TV. He is best know for his character Mickey Mouse, just as others, for example, Donald Duck, Pluto, Goofy, and Minnie Mouse, yet his organization can likewise be acknowledged with accomplishments, for example, the main completely synchronized sound picture, Steamer Willie, the principal full-shading movement, Blossoms and Trees, and the primary full-length vivified film, Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs. Steamer Willie (1928) was his creation, similar to the principal full-shading animation, Flowers and Trees (1932). The animation, as acknowledged by Disney, increased considerably more prominent stature in 1937 when Walt then discharged his first full-length enlivened component, Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs, which is as yet a colossal blockbuster. He proceeded to acquaint a lot more advancements with film making, including stereophonic sound. Disney reformed media outlets. Disney is a legend that will proceed to develop and live on for some more

Saturday, June 6, 2020

The Effect of Customer Gender and Culture - 275 Words

The Effect of Customer Gender and Culture on Wine Consumption in China and Europe (Dissertation Sample) Content: The Effect of Customer Gender and Culture on Wine Consumption in China and EuropeStudentà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s NameInstitutional AffiliationTable of Contents TOC \o "1-3" \h \z \u HYPERLINK \l "_Toc427431814" 1.Chapter One: PAGEREF _Toc427431814 \h 41.1.Background PAGEREF _Toc427431815 \h 41.2.Research Objectives PAGEREF _Toc427431816 \h 61.3.Research Significance and Rationale PAGEREF _Toc427431817 \h 71.4.Scope and Limitations of the Research PAGEREF _Toc427431818 \h 71.5.Organization of the Research PAGEREF _Toc427431819 \h 82.Chapter Two: Literature Review PAGEREF _Toc427431820 \h 102.1.An Overview of the Global Wine Industry PAGEREF _Toc427431821 \h 102.2.Gender Differences and Wine Consumption PAGEREF _Toc427431822 \h 102.3.International Differences in Wine Consumption PAGEREF _Toc427431823 \h 112.4.Consumer Behavior in the Wine Industry PAGEREF _Toc427431824 \h 122.5.The Effects of Consumer Gender and Culture on Wine Consumption in United States, Australia, and Europe P AGEREF _Toc427431825 \h 132.6.The Effect of Culture on Wine Quality Perceptions PAGEREF _Toc427431826 \h 183Chapter 3: Methodology PAGEREF _Toc427431827 \h 193.1Introduction PAGEREF _Toc427431828 \h 193.2Research Philosophy Approach PAGEREF _Toc427431829 \h 193.3Research Design Strategy PAGEREF _Toc427431830 \h 203.4Research population and sampling PAGEREF _Toc427431831 \h 213.5Data Collection PAGEREF _Toc427431832 \h 223.6Data Analysis PAGEREF _Toc427431833 \h 233.7Ethical Considerations PAGEREF _Toc427431834 \h 244Chapter Four: Analysis and Findings PAGEREF _Toc427431835 \h 254.1Demographic Profile of Survey Respondents PAGEREF _Toc427431836 \h 254.1.1Demographic Profile: Ethnicity/Race and Gender PAGEREF _Toc427431837 \h 254.1.2Demographic Profile: Ethnicity/Race and Age Group PAGEREF _Toc427431838 \h 284.1.3Demographic Profile: Ethnicity/Race and Education PAGEREF _Toc427431839 \h 304.1.4Demographic Profile: Ethnicity/Race and Employment Information PAGEREF _Toc427431840 \h 32 4.1.5Demographic Profile: Ethnicity/Race and Annual Income in USD PAGEREF _Toc427431841 \h 344.2Data Presentation and Analysis Regarding Research Objective 1 PAGEREF _Toc427431842 \h 365References PAGEREF _Toc427431843 \h 66 1 Chapter One: 1 BackgroundHistorically wine has been consumed with food; however, this is slowly changing with individuals choosing to patronize nightclubs and bars to drink wine. This has become a common trend throughout the developed countries, especially Europe, United States and Australia. According to Olsen (2008) wine consumption in the United States was in continued ascension in 2007 where it experienced a 6.8% increase. Statistics by the Wine Institute on consumption of wine in the United States reveals that wine consumption has continued the ascension reaching 2.82 gallons per individual in 2013 from 2.46 gallons per individual in 2007. Chikritzhs et al (2010) also found that there was an increase in alcohol consumption in Australia for the period 1990 -2009.It is imperative to observe that a number of factors have influence the consumption of wine among them consumers knowledge of wine, health benefits, cultural differences, gender and prices. According to James and Christodoulidou (2011), the perceived health benefits of wine consumptions influenced increased wine consumption among the Americans. Tjonneland et al (1999) research on Danish men and women diet found that individuals that consumption of healthy food was associated with high intake of wine. This implies that individuals that are more health conscious are more likely to consume wine that those who are not health conscious.Research indicates that moderate drinking of red wine can be beneficial to individuals, especially middle aged men. According to Szmitko and Verma (2005), epidemiological and experimental biological studies have shown that components in the red wine affect the accumulation of fatty plaques in the coronary arteries. Guilford and Pezzuto (2011) also o bserved that wine can protect individuals from cardiovascular diseases, hypertension, atherosclerosis, metabolic syndrome, neurological disorders and type-2 diabetes.This has led to the media promoting moderate consumption of red wine as a healthy habit that can protect individuals from chronic health conditions. The media attention to the health benefits associated to wine consumption has increased peopleà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s knowledge of the benefits of consuming wine rather than other beverages. Hussain, Cholette and Castaldi (2007) found that consumersà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬ knowledge of wine is one of the most important determinants of wine consumption. This implies that consumers with a wealth of knowledge of wine are likely to consume more wine than those with little or no knowledge of wine.It is important to observe that consumers interest and knowledge in wine also increases the amount of wine they consume. As a result, the red wine has become one of the most popular drinks across the globe mak ing its production and consumption a global business. According to Olsen (2008), young adults, especially the millennial generation, are consuming wine at a relatively earlier age in comparison to the previous generations. It has become a common practice for young adults to choose wine over spirits and beer.The wine market can be segmented in a number of ways including age and gender. This paper will focus on gender segmentation as men and women have different wine consumption trends. According to Forbes, Cohen and Dean (2010), gender acts as an important predictor of consumer behavior hence its use in market segmentation. They also observed that some researchers have found that women are making most of the wine purchases in both the UK and US markets as part of their routine shopping. Bruwer et al (2005) found that Australian women buy more expensive wines in comparison to men in addition to spending significantly higher proportion of their income on wine in comparison to the male counterparts.However, Wolf (2000) found that gender has no influence on whether consumers are light or heavy spenders. However, a number of factors affect wine consumption among both male and female consumers. These factors have led to different red wine consumption pattern between men and women. Wolf (2000) observed that more women than men were consuming wine in the European market. On the other hand, more men than women were consuming wine in France.Cultural background is another important factor that influences wine consumption among both men and women in different regions. Hall, Shaw and Doole (1997) undertook a research to determine the factors that influenced consumption of Australian wine in external markets and identified cultural background as an important factor that influenced market segmentation of different markets. It is imperative to observe that cultural background influences how wine is consumed in a given region and the overall consumption. According to Trevisan et al (2011), there are significant differences in how alcoholic drinks are consumed in the Italian and American cultures. As a result, beer and spirits are usually consumed in the American context while wine is often consumed in the Italian context, which explains why Italians are the top consumers of wine. Although other factors also affect wine consumption, this research will focus on gender and cultural differences among consumers in the three markets to explore wine consumption differences in these markets. 2 Research ObjectivesThe main purpose of this research was to determine the effects that gender differences and cultural differences between red wine consumers has on the consumption of red wine in Australia, United States and Europe. In order to accomplish this purpose, the research also had to meet the following objectives: * To determine the differences in wine buying behavior between female and male customers in the Europe and China markets. * To determine the effects di fferent cultures in these markets has on wine consumption in China and Europe * To determine the differences in wine consumption trends in the three markets 3 Research Significance and RationaleThe importance of this research to both wine regulators and red wine producers and marketers cannot be underestimated. As observed above, red wine consumption and production has become a global affair given the rise in demand for the product. As a result, it is imperative for the red wine marketers and producers to understand how culture and gender differences in different countries affect the consumption of their products. The producers and marketers need to understand the effect preferences, tastes, promotion, price and income level have on both female and male consumers purchase of red wine. This will allow them to segment their market and produce products that target specific markets in order to increase their revenue. This will also increase customer satisfaction and loyalty since most, if not all, customer needs will be met. Regulators ought to understand how these two factors affect wine consumption in order to understand how they can encourage or discourage its consumption within their jurisdictions. 4 Scope and Limitations of the ResearchThis research was limited to red wine consumption in Australia, Europe and United States, which are the key red wine markets across the globe. As a result, the researcher only considered the red wine products sold in these countries and customers in these countries as well. The researcher also focused on both female and male red wine consumers in these countries. There were a number of limitations that affected the researchersà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬ ability to undertake a conclusive research on the topic. First, the researcher did not have access to sufficient resources and time to include all the consumers in the research. Therefore, the researcher was forced to undertake the re... The Effect of Customer Gender and Culture - 275 Words The Effect of Customer Gender and Culture on Wine Consumption in China and Europe (Dissertation Sample) Content: The Effect of Customer Gender and Culture on Wine Consumption in China and EuropeStudentà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s NameInstitutional AffiliationTable of Contents TOC \o "1-3" \h \z \u HYPERLINK \l "_Toc427431814" 1.Chapter One: PAGEREF _Toc427431814 \h 41.1.Background PAGEREF _Toc427431815 \h 41.2.Research Objectives PAGEREF _Toc427431816 \h 61.3.Research Significance and Rationale PAGEREF _Toc427431817 \h 71.4.Scope and Limitations of the Research PAGEREF _Toc427431818 \h 71.5.Organization of the Research PAGEREF _Toc427431819 \h 82.Chapter Two: Literature Review PAGEREF _Toc427431820 \h 102.1.An Overview of the Global Wine Industry PAGEREF _Toc427431821 \h 102.2.Gender Differences and Wine Consumption PAGEREF _Toc427431822 \h 102.3.International Differences in Wine Consumption PAGEREF _Toc427431823 \h 112.4.Consumer Behavior in the Wine Industry PAGEREF _Toc427431824 \h 122.5.The Effects of Consumer Gender and Culture on Wine Consumption in United States, Australia, and Europe P AGEREF _Toc427431825 \h 132.6.The Effect of Culture on Wine Quality Perceptions PAGEREF _Toc427431826 \h 183Chapter 3: Methodology PAGEREF _Toc427431827 \h 193.1Introduction PAGEREF _Toc427431828 \h 193.2Research Philosophy Approach PAGEREF _Toc427431829 \h 193.3Research Design Strategy PAGEREF _Toc427431830 \h 203.4Research population and sampling PAGEREF _Toc427431831 \h 213.5Data Collection PAGEREF _Toc427431832 \h 223.6Data Analysis PAGEREF _Toc427431833 \h 233.7Ethical Considerations PAGEREF _Toc427431834 \h 244Chapter Four: Analysis and Findings PAGEREF _Toc427431835 \h 254.1Demographic Profile of Survey Respondents PAGEREF _Toc427431836 \h 254.1.1Demographic Profile: Ethnicity/Race and Gender PAGEREF _Toc427431837 \h 254.1.2Demographic Profile: Ethnicity/Race and Age Group PAGEREF _Toc427431838 \h 284.1.3Demographic Profile: Ethnicity/Race and Education PAGEREF _Toc427431839 \h 304.1.4Demographic Profile: Ethnicity/Race and Employment Information PAGEREF _Toc427431840 \h 32 4.1.5Demographic Profile: Ethnicity/Race and Annual Income in USD PAGEREF _Toc427431841 \h 344.2Data Presentation and Analysis Regarding Research Objective 1 PAGEREF _Toc427431842 \h 365References PAGEREF _Toc427431843 \h 66 1 Chapter One: 1 BackgroundHistorically wine has been consumed with food; however, this is slowly changing with individuals choosing to patronize nightclubs and bars to drink wine. This has become a common trend throughout the developed countries, especially Europe, United States and Australia. According to Olsen (2008) wine consumption in the United States was in continued ascension in 2007 where it experienced a 6.8% increase. Statistics by the Wine Institute on consumption of wine in the United States reveals that wine consumption has continued the ascension reaching 2.82 gallons per individual in 2013 from 2.46 gallons per individual in 2007. Chikritzhs et al (2010) also found that there was an increase in alcohol consumption in Australia for the period 1990 -2009.It is imperative to observe that a number of factors have influence the consumption of wine among them consumers knowledge of wine, health benefits, cultural differences, gender and prices. According to James and Christodoulidou (2011), the perceived health benefits of wine consumptions influenced increased wine consumption among the Americans. Tjonneland et al (1999) research on Danish men and women diet found that individuals that consumption of healthy food was associated with high intake of wine. This implies that individuals that are more health conscious are more likely to consume wine that those who are not health conscious.Research indicates that moderate drinking of red wine can be beneficial to individuals, especially middle aged men. According to Szmitko and Verma (2005), epidemiological and experimental biological studies have shown that components in the red wine affect the accumulation of fatty plaques in the coronary arteries. Guilford and Pezzuto (2011) also o bserved that wine can protect individuals from cardiovascular diseases, hypertension, atherosclerosis, metabolic syndrome, neurological disorders and type-2 diabetes.This has led to the media promoting moderate consumption of red wine as a healthy habit that can protect individuals from chronic health conditions. The media attention to the health benefits associated to wine consumption has increased peopleà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s knowledge of the benefits of consuming wine rather than other beverages. Hussain, Cholette and Castaldi (2007) found that consumersà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬ knowledge of wine is one of the most important determinants of wine consumption. This implies that consumers with a wealth of knowledge of wine are likely to consume more wine than those with little or no knowledge of wine.It is important to observe that consumers interest and knowledge in wine also increases the amount of wine they consume. As a result, the red wine has become one of the most popular drinks across the globe mak ing its production and consumption a global business. According to Olsen (2008), young adults, especially the millennial generation, are consuming wine at a relatively earlier age in comparison to the previous generations. It has become a common practice for young adults to choose wine over spirits and beer.The wine market can be segmented in a number of ways including age and gender. This paper will focus on gender segmentation as men and women have different wine consumption trends. According to Forbes, Cohen and Dean (2010), gender acts as an important predictor of consumer behavior hence its use in market segmentation. They also observed that some researchers have found that women are making most of the wine purchases in both the UK and US markets as part of their routine shopping. Bruwer et al (2005) found that Australian women buy more expensive wines in comparison to men in addition to spending significantly higher proportion of their income on wine in comparison to the male counterparts.However, Wolf (2000) found that gender has no influence on whether consumers are light or heavy spenders. However, a number of factors affect wine consumption among both male and female consumers. These factors have led to different red wine consumption pattern between men and women. Wolf (2000) observed that more women than men were consuming wine in the European market. On the other hand, more men than women were consuming wine in France.Cultural background is another important factor that influences wine consumption among both men and women in different regions. Hall, Shaw and Doole (1997) undertook a research to determine the factors that influenced consumption of Australian wine in external markets and identified cultural background as an important factor that influenced market segmentation of different markets. It is imperative to observe that cultural background influences how wine is consumed in a given region and the overall consumption. According to Trevisan et al (2011), there are significant differences in how alcoholic drinks are consumed in the Italian and American cultures. As a result, beer and spirits are usually consumed in the American context while wine is often consumed in the Italian context, which explains why Italians are the top consumers of wine. Although other factors also affect wine consumption, this research will focus on gender and cultural differences among consumers in the three markets to explore wine consumption differences in these markets. 2 Research ObjectivesThe main purpose of this research was to determine the effects that gender differences and cultural differences between red wine consumers has on the consumption of red wine in Australia, United States and Europe. In order to accomplish this purpose, the research also had to meet the following objectives: * To determine the differences in wine buying behavior between female and male customers in the Europe and China markets. * To determine the effects di fferent cultures in these markets has on wine consumption in China and Europe * To determine the differences in wine consumption trends in the three markets 3 Research Significance and RationaleThe importance of this research to both wine regulators and red wine producers and marketers cannot be underestimated. As observed above, red wine consumption and production has become a global affair given the rise in demand for the product. As a result, it is imperative for the red wine marketers and producers to understand how culture and gender differences in different countries affect the consumption of their products. The producers and marketers need to understand the effect preferences, tastes, promotion, price and income level have on both female and male consumers purchase of red wine. This will allow them to segment their market and produce products that target specific markets in order to increase their revenue. This will also increase customer satisfaction and loyalty since most, if not all, customer needs will be met. Regulators ought to understand how these two factors affect wine consumption in order to understand how they can encourage or discourage its consumption within their jurisdictions. 4 Scope and Limitations of the ResearchThis research was limited to red wine consumption in Australia, Europe and United States, which are the key red wine markets across the globe. As a result, the researcher only considered the red wine products sold in these countries and customers in these countries as well. The researcher also focused on both female and male red wine consumers in these countries. There were a number of limitations that affected the researchersà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬ ability to undertake a conclusive research on the topic. First, the researcher did not have access to sufficient resources and time to include all the consumers in the research. Therefore, the researcher was forced to undertake the re...

Sunday, May 17, 2020

Ciudadanía de los Estados Unidos por los abuelos

Entre los caminos que existen para adquirir la ciudadanà ­a americana, uno es por derecho de sangre que se deriva a travà ©s de los abuelos. Esto aplica al caso de nià ±os nacidos fuera de Estados Unidos  que son hijos de padre o madre ciudadano americano pero estos no cumplen los requisitos para transmitirles la nacionalidad en el momento del nacimiento. Al mismo tiempo, estos nià ±os residen habitualmente en un paà ­s distinto a los Estados Unidos. Por ejemplo, una seà ±ora americana vive desde que nace hasta los 24 aà ±os en Estados Unidos. Viaja al extranjero y se queda a vivir allà ­, donde forma una familia. Su hijo nacido en el extranjero va a ser americano desde el momento de su nacimiento. Y este nià ±o siempre vive en el paà ­s en el que ha nacido, con o sin viajes esporà ¡dicos a Estados Unidos. Con el paso de los aà ±os ese hijo  se convierte en adulto y tiene un hijo. Este infante (nieto de ciudadana americana), no es americano por nacimiento, a pesar de ser hijo de un estadounidense. Para estos casos y similares aplica el supuesto que se explica en este artà ­culo a continuacià ³n. Requisitos para adquirir la ciudadana por uno de los abuelos Se deben cumplir TODOS los requisitos siguientes: El nià ±o ha de ser menor de 18 aà ±os de edad y soltero Tiene que vivir habitualmente fuera de los Estados Unidos y con su padre o madre que es ciudadano, quien debe tener su custodia legal, en solitario o compartida con el otro progenitor. la à ºnica excepcià ³n es en el caso de que haya fallecido. En este caso el progenitor que sobrevive o el guardià ¡n legal deben no oponerse a que el nià ±o adquiera la ciudadanà ­a de USA por un abuelo.El padre o la madre del nià ±o deben ser ciudadanos americanos. Es indiferente cà ³mo adquirieron esa condicià ³n.  El abuelo o la abuela tienen que ser ciudadano  en el momento en el que se solicita la ciudadanà ­a para el nieto o nieta. Si ha fallecido, debe probarse que lo era en el momento de su fallecimiento.Ademà ¡s, debe poder demostrar con documentacià ³n que el abuelo o abuela ha residido en Estados Unidos por un mà ­nimo de cinco aà ±os, de los que al menos dos ha tenido que ser despuà ©s de haber cumplido los 14. Si ha fallecido, este requisito debe haberse cumplido antes de la fecha de fallecimiento. El tiempo no tiene que ser seguido. Es suficiente sumar el total del periodo que se pide. En el caso de militares, los tiempos de presencia en Estados Unidos se computan de una manera especial. Tramitacin de la solicitud de ciudadana para el nieto En estos casos, los nià ±os no adquieren la ciudadanà ­a de forma automà ¡tica. Es necesaria realizar una tramitacià ³n que debe completarse en los Estados Unidos. Para ello es necesario que el infante ingrese legalmente al paà ­s. Generalmente lo harà ¡ con una visa de turista pero puede hacerlo con cualquiera otra. Destacar que los consulados no està ¡n obligados a aprobar visas. Conceden las visas si se cumplen los requisitos especà ­ficos de cada uno de ellas.   Una vez en Estados Unidos, el nià ±o debe mantener en todo momento presencia legal. Esto es muy importante y tener claro la fecha mà ¡xima para permanecer legalmente en el paà ­s.   A continuacià ³n debe llenarse la planilla  N-600K, que debe ser firmada por el progenitor que es ciudadano americano. Si el progenitor ha fallecido, podrà ¡ hacerlo el abuelo ciudadano o el progenitor sobreviviente. En este caso tener en cuenta que no pueden haber pasado mà ¡s de cinco aà ±os a contar desde el dà ­a en que fallecià ³ el padre o madre ciudadano. Tambià ©n hay que pagar el arancel correspondiente, adjuntar en inglà ©s toda la documentacià ³n de apoyo que se pide. Documentos que hay que enviar con la planilla N-600K Todos los documentos en un idioma distinto al inglà ©s tienen que ser traducidos y acompaà ±ados por un certificado de traduccià ³n. Entre los documentos que se necesita adjuntar està ¡n: Certificado de nacimiento del nià ±o.Si los padres està ¡n casados, los certificados de matrimonio. Si previamente han estado casados, los certificados de divorcio o de viudedad que puso fin al anterior matrimonio.  Si los padres no està ¡n casados y el ciudadano es el padre, documento que acredite la legitimacià ³n del hijo.En los casos de separacià ³n o divorcio, documento que acredite que se tiene la custodia legal sobre el menor.Documento que acredite la ciudadanà ­a del padre o madre y la del abuelo o abuela.  Documentos que acrediten que el abuelo o abuela cumple con los requisitos de presencia de cinco aà ±os en Estados Unidos o sus territorios de los cuales dos han tenido que ser despuà ©s de cumplir los 14 aà ±os. El tiempo no tiene que ser continuo. Y si el abuelo o abuela adquirieron la ciudadanà ­a despuà ©s de nacer, tambià ©n se puede computar el tiempo transcurrido en Estados Unidos con un estatus diferente al de ciudadano.  Documentos que acredite qu e el infante està ¡ legalmente en los Estados Unidos, como copia de la visa y del I-94.  Evidencia que demuestre cambios legales de nombres y/o apellidos, si los hubiera habido. Tener en cuenta que si previamente se ha enviado al USCIS esta documentacià ³n en relacià ³n a la peticià ³n de una tarjeta de residencia para el hijo por parte de un ciudadano americano, entonces no serà ¡ necesario volverla a enviar. Ademà ¡s, tener presente que para el cà ³mputo de presencia se considera Estados Unidos y sus territorios cualquiera de los 50 estados de la Unià ³n Americana, Puerto Rico, Samoa, Guam, Islas Và ­rgenes Americanas y las Islas Marianas del Norte.   Qu documentos sirven para acreditar presencia en los Estados Unidos? En realidad, cualquiera que sirva para demostrar este requisito. Los que mà ¡s frecuentemente se aceptan son: Rà ©cords mà ©dicos, militares o de escuela.Recibos de pago de hipotecas, alquileres, electricidad, seguros, etc. Contratos de todo tipoPrueba de haber trabajado como el W-2.Pago de impuestos (tax returns) Escrituras de propiedad Declaraciones juradas de miembros de iglesias, sindicatos (union) u otro tipo de organizaciones. Direccin a la que se enva la papelera USCISP.O. Box 20100Phoenix, AZ 85036 O por correo urgente a: USCISAttn: Form N-600K1820 E. Skyharbor Circle SSuite 100Phoenix, AZ 85034 Los militares deben aplicar al centro del USCIS en Lincoln, Nebraska. Entrevista, juramento, ciudadana y pasaporte Es posible que durante la tramitacià ³n de la naturalizacià ³n, el nià ±o y su abuelo ciudadano tengan que ir a una oficina del USCIS a una entrevista. Sin embargo, es posible que Inmigracià ³n determine que no es necesaria por tener ya toda la documentacià ³n necesaria para probar que el infante es elegible para este derecho.   Si el USCIS considera que se cumplen todos los requisitos y se reconoce la ciudadanà ­a al menor, à ©ste tendrà ¡ que prestar el juramento de lealtad a los Estados Unidos (Oath of Allegiance) si ya ha cumplido los 14 aà ±os de edad. Si es mà ¡s pequeà ±o se considera que no tiene capacidad para entenderlo y, por lo tanto, no se pide que cumpla con esta obligacià ³n. Cuando se recibe el Certificado de Ciudadanà ­a ya se es ciudadano. A partir de ahà ­ ya se puede solicitar un Nà ºmero del Seguro Social y un pasaporte para el menor. Respecto a esto à ºltimo, tener en cuenta las reglas de la presencia de ambos padres. Ademà ¡s, informarse sobre los documentos que puede utilizar un estadounidense para ingresar y salir del paà ­s y quà © tipo de documentacià ³n se pide cuando un menor viaja internacionalmente solo o en compaà ±Ãƒ ­a de solamente uno de los padres. Qu sucede cuando el USCIS no aprueba la peticin Si el gobierno considera que no se reà ºnen todos los requisitos enumerados en las leyes, asà ­ lo comunicarà ¡ por carta notificando la razà ³n para la negativa. A partir de ahà ­ se tiene un plazo de 30 dà ­as para apelar la decisià ³n. Ley que regula este derecho La seccià ³n 322 de la Ley de Naturalizacià ³n e Inmigracià ³n (INA, siglas en inglà ©s) regula los derechos de los nià ±os nacidos en el extranjeros que pueden tener derecho a la ciudadanà ­a americana. Tambià ©n es fundamental para la adquisicià ³n de la ciudadanà ­a por los abuelos la Ley de Ciudadanà ­a para nià ±os o Child Citizenship Act (CCA, por sus siglas en inglà ©s) del aà ±o 2000 y que entrà ³ en vigor el 27 de febrero de 2001. Hay que tener siempre en cuenta que es frecuente que las leyes sufran reformas con el paso del tiempo, como le ha pasado a la INA en numerosas ocasiones. Por lo tanto, muchas veces conviene informarse no sà ³lo de lo que aplica ahora sino tambià ©n de lo que aplicaba en el momento en el que una persona nacià ³ y ver si esa situacià ³n, si es beneficiosa, puede todavà ­a reclamar o ya no. Tip Si una persona tiene dudas sobre si es ciudadana americana o no, siempre puede marcar al 1-800-375-5283. Tambià ©n se puede escribir un correo electrà ³nico a: askpristate.gov. O se puede contratar los servicios de un abogado de inmigracià ³n experto en asuntos de ciudadanà ­a y naturalizacià ³n. A tener en cuenta Este derecho se deriva de abuelo o abuela. Y tambià ©n es indiferente si se trata por el lado materno o el paterno.  Asimismo, los nià ±os que se pueden beneficiar son tanto los varones como las mujeres. No hay distincià ³n por razà ³n de sexo. En el caso de militares, verificar las reglas especiales que aplican para contabilizar el tiempo residido en Estados Unidos. Tambià ©n aplican para ellos reglas especiales sobre la presencia fà ­sica del menor en Estados Unidos durante la tramitacià ³n de la naturalizacià ³n. Por à ºltimo, si el và ­nculo entre el progenitor ciudadano y el hijo es por adopcià ³n, informarse sobre todos los casos posibles.   Este es un artà ­culo informativo. No es asesorà ­a legal para ningà ºn caso en particular.

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Analysis Of The Lost Boyz - 1048 Words

Justin Rollins, raised in the streets of South-London, was deprived of a childhood where he fought for purpose in a world filled with racism and violence. In his book â€Å"The Lost Boyz† he tells us the crucial events which occurred throughout his upbringing which shaped his journey through his teenage years. This essay will critically evaluate the theories and explanations for Rollins’ offending behaviour using a wide range of criminological perspectives. Psychological positivist John Bowlby considered the effect of maternal deprivation as a cause of crime. He stated that children require consistent and continuous care from a primary care-giver until the age of 5 – also known as the critical period (Bowlby, ) Continuous disruption of the†¦show more content†¦It is evident from Justin Rollins’ book that he never had a relationship with his mother throughout his childhood and whilst she was at work he would face racial abuse from his childminder. Rollins even says in his book that he tried to tell his mother yet she didn’t listen (Rollins, 2011). From then on, it was unclear to him who he should turn to and this could be a reason for why from the age of 5 he resulted to violent tendencies. There is lots of evidence to support this theory of maternal deprivation. However, it has been said that the quality of the relationship is more important and separation is not classed to be the same as deprivation (Wooton 1959). Although, regardless of whether it was due to separation or deprivation, it could be said that Rollins experienced both. Another theory that acts as an explanation as to why Justin Rollins fell into the path of crime is due to the later strain theory as proposed by Albert Cohen. He introduced the idea that people become frustrated with their position and status in society which causes youthful delinquency (Newburn, 2017). Throughout the book â€Å"The lost Boyz† Rollins emphasises the idea that he was looking â€Å" â€Å". Rollins was kicked out of education, struggled with relationships, and was living on the streetsShow MoreRelatedThe Lost Boyz Analysis1047 Words   |  5 Pages â€Å"Free will and determinism are like a game of cards. The hand that is dealt is determinism. The way you play your hand is free will.† (Norman Cousins) â€Å"The Lost Boyz† by Justin Rollins, is a remarkable, personal recount of the author’s dejected youth as well as a deep, raw and vivid insight into the ways and consequences of a broken youths’ mind (Rollins, 2011). Throughout his book, Rollins depicts the divergent factors responsible for his descend into the criminal lifestyle, ultimately attributingRead MoreThe Media Of Teen Drug Abuse2396 Words   |  10 PagesAt Alcohol and Drug Use Among African American Children, speaks on the issues of medias portrayal of African American Children living in high-risk environments in overwhelmingly negative terms such as â€Å"children under siege,† â€Å"Endangered Species,† â€Å"lost generation,† and so much more. The article also addresses the stereotype of how African American childr en living within low-to-moderate income inner-city communities are forced to contend with a hostile environments that is permeated by alcohol andRead MoreAmerican Slang Essay 115481 Words   |  62 Pagesones eye – â€Å"ones favourite† — are metaphorical in origin. The first time they are used they are truly creative. They attract attention and the speaker/inventor might be praised. When these phrases are used over and over again, their freshness is lost and they turn into rather ordinary lexical items. They are then often called frozen metaphors. This then creates a need for new expressions, new metaphors. In a purely rational language, you might think that a principle like â€Å"one concept - oneRead MoreAnalysis on Conversation Features. Differenfes Between British and American English16034 Words   |  65 PagesIt usually takes place in an informal context. That is why contractions, double negation, and use of extended forms stated as incorrect by the prescriptive grammarians can be found. Also in this group would be included regional dialects. 2 ANALYSIS In this part we are going to analyze the two scripts we have chosen. We have counted and classified the conversational features. In order to support the results, some tables are included. Both texts have similar characteristics, so we have explained

Chemical Reactions free essay sample

CHEMICAL REACTION : In a reaction when the original state of the particle changes and it cannot be reversed by simple physical means, this type of reaction is known as chemical reaction. Example :- Fermentation of grapes, burning of wood etc. In this reaction we have seen that after burning of wood, coal is formed and we cannot make wood from coal. PHYSICAL REACTION : In a reaction when original state of the particle can be recovered by any means then this type of reaction is known as physical reaction. Example :- Evaporation of water is the example of physical reaction because we can turn vapour into water again WRITING A CHEMICAL RECTION When we are going to write a chemical equation then there will be reactant and product. Left hand side of the equation is called reactant and the right hand side of the equation is called product. Balanced Chemical Equations According to the Law of conservation of energy we know that energy can neither be created nor destroyed. We will write a custom essay sample on Chemical Reactions or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page So while writing a chemical equations we should keep in mind that number of atoms in L.H.S and R.H.S of an equation should me balanced. TYPES OF CHEMICAL REACTION COMBINATION REACTION :-In a combination reaction two or more substances combine to form a new single substance. DECOMPOSITION REACTION : Decomposition reactions are opposite to combination reactions. In a decomposition reaction, a single substance decomposes to give two or more substances. DISPLACEMENT REACTION :- When an element displaces another element from its compound, a displacement reaction occurs. DOUBLE DISPLACEMENT REACTION : Two different atoms or groups of atoms (ions) are exchanged in double displacement reactions. EXOTHERMIC REACTION : Reaction in which heat generated is called exothermic reaction. ENDOTHERMIC REACTION : Reaction in which energy is absorbed is known as endothermic reaction. Oxidation and Reduction OXIDATION : Oxidation is the gain of oxygen or loss of hydrogen. If a  substance gains oxygen during a reaction, it is said to be oxidized. REDUCTION : Reduction is the loss of oxygen or gain of hydrogen. If a substance loses oxygen during a reaction it is said to be reduced. Corrosion We must have observed that iron particles are shiny when new, but get coated with a reddish brown powder when left for some time. This process is commonly known as rusting of iron. When a metal is attacked by substances around it such as moisture, acids, etc., it is said to corrode and this process is called corrosion Corrosion is harmful for many things, like car body, electric poles,etc. To prevent corrosion most of the things made of metal are given a thick coat of paint. Example :- The black coating on silver and the green coating on copper are common examples of corrosion.

Monday, April 20, 2020

War Sucks Essay Example For Students

War Sucks Essay Reader is taken into another world, a world of hate and destruction, a world suffering severely from a pointless war. Meet Paul Baumer, a young German man of eight-teen. After joining the German army during WWI, along with several of his friends, he learns that their platoon would be almost constantly on the front. After a year or so of running from trench to trench, shell-hole to shell-hole, the men were worn and tired. Nothing phases them, they are constantly watching more of their friends being gunned down by the low flying planes that hunted them down like rabbits. Nearly all of his childhood friends were killed, almost duped into joining the army by their schoolmaster. We will write a custom essay on War Sucks specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now At around 1917, while sneaking into French lines to report to his platoon the positioning of the machine guns and where they could sweep; if low, they would almost rip the mens feet off, he was caught in a shell hole while his companions were launching a ground attack at the very base he was scouting. While the French launched a counter attack, he thought about what he would do if a Frenchman fell in the hole. He thought, If someone were to fall in this very shell-hole, I would have to be first to attack. While he heard the Frenchmans cries of war, he knew the counter-attack was beginning. Suddenly a man fell in his hole and, I do not think at all, I make no decision,-I strike madly at home, and feel only how the body convulses, then becomes limp, and collapses. When I recover myself, my hand is sticky and wet. He had to stay in the shell hole with the dying man, being constantly reminded that he was there by a continuous gurgling in the corner of the shell hole. The man died, a day and a half later. It was after this horrible event that Paul realized that he should hold on to a single vow in his life, and that was to fight against the hate involving men of the same generation with the same ambitions and dreams as them fighting against each other simply because they wore different uniforms. He was killed in October, 1918,. It was said to be so quiet that the army report confined itself to a single sentence: All quiet on the Western Front.

Sunday, March 15, 2020

Debates Over Slavery essays

Debates Over Slavery essays In 1787, delegates arrived in Philadelphia to begin work on revising the Articles of Confederation. Most states agreed that the Articles had not provided the country with the type of guidelines that it needed to run smoothly. There were many things missing, and many issues that needed further consideration. One of the most controversial topics at the Constitutional Convention was figuring out the country's policy towards slavery. When all was said and done, slavery was still legal after the Convention because the southern economy depended on it and because most people decided that this was an issue that should be decided by each individual state, rather than the country as a whole. The issue of slavery was taken very seriously at the Convention, and there were many different sides to the issue that were debated. Although the southern state's economies depended on slaves immensely, the northern states believed that the US could not in good will allow slavery because of the moral repercussions that go along with it. The US was founded in the first place because they felt that they were their own country, a separate entity from England. Now, nearly seven years later they were going to sign a document that would give Americans the right to hold people against their will and force them to work for free. This seems like a large contradiction to everything the US stands for, especially since they had just earned their own freedom a few years ago. Luther Martin of Maryland brought up this point at the Convention by saying, "...it is inconsistent with the principles of the revolution and dishonorable to the American character to have such a feature in the Constit ution" (Peters 164). Many people viewed slavery as an economic issue, and not a moral issue at all. John Rutledge of South Carolina said, "Religion and humanity have nothing to do with this question. Interest alone is the governing principle with nations. The true questi...

Friday, February 28, 2020

I can read reviews dealing with the content and criticism of cultural Essay

I can read reviews dealing with the content and criticism of cultural topics (films, theatre, books, concerts) and summarise the main points - Essay Example Like on other occasions, the entrance to this museum night event is free and with the company of my friends, the self-guided tour around it will be a thrilling experience. Further, some of the friends have intense knowledge on the history of this bank from school and they will serve well in my understanding of most of the exhibitions and the wide variety of souvenirs that exist within the museum. My visit is also motivated by my great urge to criticize and make notes on what I have observed. This will serve as a great source of relevant cultural information and knowledge about a unique element of England’s culture. From the visit, I also intend to confirm some myths like earliest paper money being made of receipt that the goldsmith was left with for safekeeping2. I also want to understand why the bank of England Museum has so much association with gold to the extent that the advertisement of this event includes people lifting a gold bar worth

Tuesday, February 11, 2020

D3 Whistleblower Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

D3 Whistleblower - Essay Example These individuals may be in danger after the whistleblowing. The tort law aims to protect individuals against harm from unreasonable actions of other people (Lipman 2011). The law therefore protects the whistleblowers from being hurt legally by those they have blown the whistle against. Intentional tort law protects the whistleblower. Whistleblowers are protected by this tort law because even though their actions intentionally hurt those involved in the organization, they do so with an intention of ending the misconduct hence the action is justified and law offers protection (McBride and Bagshaw 2008). This law protects the special agent because even though the FBI’s integrity was questioned, the action will enable other intelligence organizations to be vigilant in future hence her action was justifiable in court. The Lloyd-La Follette Act is a congressional act that was passed as a way to protect civil servant whistleblowers against abusive or even unwarranted removal of the whistleblower for revealing misconduct or furnishing information. It also guarantees the rights of employees to reveal any inefficiency information about the institutions to the congress or authorized committees. All this is in a bid to improve the integrity of such institutions and organizations and protect their employees at the same

Friday, January 31, 2020

Dog Fighting Essay Example for Free

Dog Fighting Essay Fights between two or more animals have always been popular spectacles. Dog fighting is one of the most in-humane types of animal cruelty out there today; unfortunately pit bulls have been caught in the wrath of it all. Dog fighting is an animal abuse issue. Pit Bulls happen to be the breed most used in dog fights. But if Pit Bulls did not exist, dog fighting would still take place. There is no quenching the blood lust of human ‘kind’. Brutality against animals in the form of staged matches or fights between animals or even between man and animal is an activity almost as old as man himself – it was in existence long before the Pit Bull. History The original, old-time bulldog was used for all manner of stock-related work, particularly as a catch dog: used by the butcher to manage unruly bulls, and by the hunter for help in catching and holding wild boar and other game. The sport of bull baiting became popular in England, having arisen from these functional jobs that the bulldog performed for humans. The modern bulldog breeds descended from these dogs and those re-created through breeding programs include: alapaha blue blood bulldog, American bulldog, aussie bulldog, banter bulldogge, English Bulldog, French bulldog, Olde English Bulldogge, Olde Boston Bulldogge, and Victorian Bulldog. All of these breeds have kept close to the original type and traits of the ancient bulldogs, even when adapting to their local living conditions (Luca, 2010). Pit Bulls are descendants of the original English bull-baiting dog—a dog that was bred to bite and hold bulls, bears and other large animals around the face and head. Bulldogs were bred to hang on without releasing their grip, until the animal was exhausted from fighting and from loss of blood. When baiting large animals was banned in the 1800s, people then started to fight their dogs against each other instead (ASPCA, 2013). Treatment. With fighting Pit Bulls, they are raised in an environment that reinforces and maintains fighting behavior. All fighting dogs are conditioned from a very early age to develop what dog-fighters refer to as â€Å"gameness. † The scope and method of training varies dramatically depending on the level and experience of the dog-fighter. Dogs are run on the treadmills to increase cardiovascular fitness and endurance. Dogs are put on a manmade machine is called a cat mill or jenny also. Jenny: Apparatus that looks like a carnival horse walker with several beams jetting out from a central rotating pole. The dogs are chained to one beam and another small animal like a cat, small dog, or rabbit, is harnessed to or hung from another beam. The dogs run in circles, chasing the bait. Once the exercise sessions are over, the dogs are usually rewarded with the bait they had been pursuing (Gibson, 2005). People that so called train pit pulls for fighting will also have a spring hanging down from a pole to which a rope, tire, or animal hide is affixed that the dogs jump to and dangle from for extended periods of time. This strengthens the jaw muscles and back legs. The same effect is achieved with a simpler spring loaded apparatus hanging from tree limbs. A variation of the spring pole is a hanging cage, into which bait animals are placed. The dogs repeatedly lunge up toward the cage (Gibson, 2005). Granted these people think they are real dog trainers, they will take care of the dog’s health to a certain extent. Dogs are given vitamins, supplements and drugs to condition them for or to incite them to fight. Commonly utilized vitamins, supplements, and drugs include: iron/liver extract; vitamin B-12; Magnum supplement; hormones; weight-gain supplements; speed; steroids and cocaine. The dogs are trained against one another and against older, more experienced dogs. In the early stages of training, the dogs are incited to lunge at each other without touching and engage in quick, controlled fights called â€Å"rolls† or â€Å"bumps. † Once the dogs appear match ready, they are pitted against stronger dogs to test their â€Å"gameness† or tenacity in the face of exhaustion and impending defeat. If the dogs pass the test, they are deemed ready to fight. Types of Dog Fights All across the country, humans abuse dogs in heinous ways. From nonchalant, impromptu ‘street fights’ to the large-scale organized matches held on a regular schedule at set locations, dog fighting still occurs every day. Most law enforcement experts divide dog fight activity into three categories: street fighting, hobbyist fighting and professional activity. Street fighters engage in dog fights that are informal street corner, back alley and playground activities. Stripped of the rules and formality of the traditional pit fight, these are spontaneous events triggered by insults, turf invasions or the simple taunt, My dog can kill yours. Street fights are often associated with gang activities. The fights may be conducted with money, drugs or bragging rights as the primary payoff. There is often no attempt to care for animals injured in the fight (ASPCA, 2013). Some of the dogs are thrown out the car on the side of the road, left to die. Worst case scenario the dogs are killed immediately with a close range shot from a gun to the head. Hobbyist fighters are more organized, with one or more dogs participating in several organized fights a year as a sideline for both entertainment and to attempt to supplement income. They pay more attention to care and breeding of their dogs and are more likely to travel across state lines for event (ASPCA, 2013). Last but not least Professional fighters. Who would even label themselves as a Professional dog figh ter? People do; Professional dogfighters often have large numbers of animals (as many as 50 or more) and earn money from breeding, selling and fighting dogs at a central location and on the road. They often pay particular attention to promoting established winning bloodlines and to long-term conditioning of animals. (ASPCA, 2013) Punishment and Prevention Dog fighting, despite its felony status in all 50 states, is still a grave concern to animal advocates. Although the Michael Vick dogfighting case, and his recent release from home detention, have focused the national spotlight on dogfighting cruelties, dogfighting has long been a thriving underground industry across the country in both urban and rural areas (society, 2011). Those who make dog fighting a pit bull issue do the dogs a grave disservice. A new bill in the Senate would outlaw spectators’ willful attendance at organized animal fights and impose penalties for bringing a minor to an animal fight. This bill has bipartisan support (society, 2011). The Federal Animal Welfare Act prohibits the interstate transportation of dogs for fighting purposes. A pending federal bill, S. 382, would create the Animal Fighting Prohibition Enforcement Act of 2005. The Act would amend the United States Code, making it a crime for any person to knowingly sponsor or exhibit an animal in an animal fighting venture if any animal in the venture was moved in interstate or foreign commerce. Additionally, it would be unlawful for any person to knowingly sell, buy, transport, or deliver, or receive for purposes of transportation, in interstate or foreign commerce, any dog or other animal for purposes of having the dog or other animal participate in an animal fighting venture. Finally, it would be a crime for any person to knowingly use the mail service of the United States Postal Service or any instrumentality of interstate commerce for commercial speech promoting an animal fighting venture except as performed outside the limits of the states of the United States. Penalties for violations of the Act would include a fine, up to two years imprisonment, or both. The Act would repeal any conflicting provisions of the Animal Welfare Act (Gibson, 2005). If a person see’s or suspect dog fighting they should not hesitate to report the owner to the authority. Conclusion These dogs are VICTIMS in every sense of the word. Exploited, abused, and tortured for human gain, Pit Bulls are innocent beings caught up in a tragic societal issue. The American pit bull has two powerful enemies: the humane groups working for his extinction, and the modern dog fighter who are producing dogs of dubious genetics and characteristics while keeping them in negative headlines. Dogfighting is tremendously widespread and has reached epidemic levels in America’s urban communities. The devastating impact of social, economic and racial injustice in these communities that are exposed to such cruelty to animals. Are just the tip of the ice berg? America’s finest legal minds, political activists and social advocates have painstakingly dissected the culture of poverty in an attempt to understand the disproportionately high rates of crime, drug use, and social deviance in inner-city communities (Gibson, 2005).

Thursday, January 23, 2020

Prayer in Public Schools Essays -- Religion in Public Schools

Prayer in Public Schools An issue that has been constantly debated for years is whether voluntary prayer in public schools should be permitted. A student should be allowed to pray voluntarily at the beginning of each school day based on many reasons. Prayer based on moral beliefs reinforce good citizenship as defined by our forefathers. A daily reminder of a need for the belief of good over evil is a necessary part of this society. Daily voluntary school prayer should be re-instated in public schools due to three reasons, the historical basis of the beginning of the United States government, the serious moral decline since prayer has been outlawed, and the government infringement on the constitutional guarantee of individual freedom of personal beliefs. First, a student should be allowed to pray voluntarily at the beginning of each school day because the United States government was originally based on Christian principles. The Declaration of Independence, a document written to express the mission and purpose of this new country, states, ? We hold these truths to be self evident, that all men are created equal, that God endows them, with certain unalienable rights?..? Credit for the rights that Americans hold dear is given to God, the Creator, by the founding fathers of this Nation. In order to understand the basic fundamentals of the US form of government, students need to understand the religious teachings that influenced these early leaders; that is the creation, the providence of God and a final judgement day for accountability. Since the government was formed under these principles, it can only stay strong if students understand these beginnings. The first amendment states ?that congress shall make no law respecting the establi shment of religion, nor prohibiting the free exercise thereof The first clause declares that the federal government cannot establish a common state church. Many of the US forefathers left Europe because they did not agree with nor want to be forced to support the established state church. The second part of this clause insures and encourages individual religious belief. The demonstration that religion is important to the workings of the government of this country can be seen when every session of Congress opens with a prayer. Why are the governing bodies of this nation allowed to pray daily, but schools are prohib... ...ople of color, women, and others fight for individual rights. If told they could not talk of their beliefs in public, this country would probably face another civil war. But for some reason, those who wish to practice their religion publicly are treated as criminals. In one instance a child who brought her Bible to school to read during free reading time, was sent home and told not to bring the Bible to school again. Silent messages are sent to children when disapproval seems the norm. Future generations accept this infringement on personal rights, and so goes the country and moral responsibility to each other. Voluntary prayer in public schools should be reinstated due to this country?s founding principles, moral emphasis, and first amendment rights of individual freedom. Due to the non-confrontational nature of those who ascribe to religious beliefs, the government has adjusted to those who have been confrontational. The elected officials of this nation need to re-evaluate volunteer prayer in school, and pass a resolution supporting that as long as beliefs are not forced on a student (citizen) the practice of faith and morality through volunteer prayer should be encouraged.

Wednesday, January 15, 2020

Excuses, Excuses

Excuses, Excuses Even though some excuses for turning in work late as seen in â€Å"The Dog Ate My Disk, and Other Tales of Woe† by Carolyn Foster Segal, some excuses given are legitimate for turning in late work. Some unforeseeable events, such as traffic accidents, death in the family, weather that causes an evacuation, and a fire are just a few are all events that students can not control, which result in turning in late work. It is Monday morning, students are on their way to the first class period of the day, their paper is due first thing as they walk in the door.Tragedy strikes on their way to school as a mo-torists runs a red light, t-boning the students car and causing a major accident. However the stu-dent could have emailed the assignment to the professor, this professor only accepts copies in pe-rson. The student did not predict the accident he/she would be involved in this morning, or maybe he/she would have left a little later, or a little earlier, or even taken a different route to school that day. Family members getting into an accident could go either way, depending on who the family member is and where they are located.If a distant cousin from four hundred miles away gets into a fender bender, teachers will probably be very skeptical to accept late work. However a mother, father, or immediate family member, gets into an automobile accident could be an acceptable excuse for turning in late work. A death in the family is a very tragic occurrence and could have many different effects on the student and their work they are planning to turn in. Segal states â€Å" What heartless student would lie, wish death on a revered family member, just to avoid a deadline? (461) Hopefully no student would use a death in the family to avoid a deadline. Death is not to be taken lightly, nor used in a demeaning manner. Segal also says, â€Å"What heartless teacher would dare to question a student's grief or veracity? †(461). Hopefully no teacher or professor would call their students out or question that their was a death in their family. Letting the professor know exactly what is going on and when the student will turn in their paper is a proper course of action, to avoid receiving an F for the assignment or incomplete in the class.Nothing is more frightening than having to pack bags and evacuate due to serious and catastrophic weather. Students and teachers, not knowing what to expect when the storm passes, or what damage could come of their campus or surrounding areas. When a storm is a brewing miles away and expecting to hit in the next week, students are not worried about an assignment, they are focused on packing the must haves when evacuating and arriving somewhere out of harms way. Most teachers probably allow students to turn their work in after the storm has passed and once the school opens back up to regular hours.Weather is a unstable force, the storm could hit further away or not be as strong as anticipated, but students do not focus on their school work at this time. Giving them a legitimate excuse for not turning their work in on time, because they were forced to evacuate due to storms and unforeseeable damages that may occur. Fires destroy many homes and buildings each year, leaving the occupants without a roof over their head. In the event of a fire, people are taught not to try and save anything from their houses, dorms, and apartments.Their main goal is to get to safety, and let the fire department do their job at extinguishing the fire. A student that is the victim of a fire, should be allowed to turn their work in late, especially if they have lost most if not all of their things in the fire. Sunday night, the student is putting the finishing touches on their paper due Monday morning, and their computer crashes, not allowing them to save any material to a disc, or thumb drive can be very upsetting. The student arrives in class and tells their professor that the reason they are not t urning their paper in was because their computer crashed the night before.This could happen, and not allow the student adequate time to go to their nearest computer lab or library on campus and redo their paper. This common occurrence with computers and technology could give the students an extension to resubmit their assignment at a later day. This would be at the profess-ors discretion of course, or the professor could ask for proof that the action that did happen, truly did happen. This returns to the question from the death in a family section, just in different words: Would a teacher actually question, why a student is turning their work in late or not.Excuses are thrown around colleges and schools like jokes at a comedy club. Some excuses are just absurd and just a reason for students to get out of doing their assignments; others are legitimate reasons as to why they are not turning their assignment in. The bad excuses make the legitimate excuses seem untrue and just another e xcuse, that students will use to get out of an assignment. Work Cited Segal, Carolyn Foster. â€Å"The Dog Ate My Disk, and Other Tales of Woe† Patterns for College Writing. 12th ed. Ed. Laurie G Kirszner and Stephen R. Mandell. Boston: Bedford, 2012 460-463. Print.

Tuesday, January 7, 2020

Adolescence Is A New Birth - 1106 Words

Throughout the semester we have discussed adolescence in a literary sense applying it to characters and themes. In Latin, the word â€Å"adolescence† literally means â€Å"growing up†. Adolescence can be applied to literature in a sense of its broad message. According to Stanley Hall who wrote the article â€Å"Adolescence is a New Birth†, during adolescence â€Å"awareness of self and the environment greatly increases; everything is more keenly felt, and sensation is sought for its own sake.† (1844-1924) Psychological terms and concepts being applied to this stage of development would be â€Å"persecution complex,† â€Å"myth of invulnerability,† and â€Å"peer pressure.† The psychological term â€Å"persecution complex† relates to â€Å"An Ounce of Cure† because the main character felt as if the world was out to get her so she engaged in risky behavior that resulted in unwanted consequences. â€Å"Greasy Lake† r elates to the psychological term â€Å"myth of invulnerability† perfectly when the main characters bold behavior leads into a dangerous situation. Finally, â€Å"peer pressure† shows up in â€Å"Where Are You Going? Where Have You Been?† when the main character falls for peer pressure and is then murdered for it. Adolescent psychology and literacy go hand and hand when discussing the stories, â€Å"An Ounce of Cure†, â€Å"Greasy Lake†, and lastly â€Å"Where Are You Going? Where Have You Been?† An Ounce of Cure is a story of a teenage girl s first experience with alcohol. While baby-sitting, she slurps down two full glasses of whiskey;Show MoreRelatedIn This Paper I’M Gonna Be Talking About The 12 Stages1179 Words   |  5 Pagesstages I will be talking about is Pre-birth which is the stage of potential, Birth is the stage of Hope, Infancy (Ages 0-3) Vitality, Early Childhood (Ages 3-6) Playfulness, Middle Childhood (Ages 6-8) Imagination, Late Childhood (Ages 9-11) Ingenuity, Adolescence (Ages 12-20) Passion, Early Adulthood (Ages 20-35) Enterprise, Midlife (Ages 35-50) Contemplation, Mature Adulthood (Ages 50-80) Benevolence, Late Adulthood (Ages 80+) Wisdom, Death Dying Life. Pre birth is the period that usually lasts nineRead MoreCurrent Perspectives Of Psychology And Human Development Essay1634 Words   |  7 Pagestheories of lifespan development from birth through to my adolescent stage. This includes looking at the understanding and major theoretical perspectives of psychology and human development, its process and the influences of domains on human development across the lifespan and how they interrelate. The domains of development including Physical, Cognitive, Emotional and Socio-cultural /or moral. Also some of the human lifespan stages are Prenatal (prior to birth), Infancy (0-2yrs), Early ChildhoodRead MoreThe Brilliant Club Final Assignment1683 Words   |  7 Pageschanging the meaning and make sure it will have the source links at the bottom of the essay. It will show images of the brain at different ages. It will show; development of the brain, consequences of adolescence for example drink driving, what is fMRI, sMRI, PET and EEG. Main During adolescence the teenagers become more risky (take more risks), the frontal lobe (the brakes) are not fully developed so it can’t cope with the temporal lobe (accelerator) which can’t control itself, energetic, adventurousRead MoreAdolescence : Childhood And Adulthood Essay1326 Words   |  6 PagesAdolescence is the period following the onset of puberty during which a young person develops from a child into an adult. It refers to the period of human growth that occurs between childhood and adulthood. Adolescence begins at around age 10 and ends around age 21. Adolescence can be broken into three stages: early adolescence, middle adolescence, and late adolescence. Each stage has its own characteristics. Early adolescence is the first stage and occurs from ages 10 to 14. Puberty usually beginsRead MoreCultural Autobiography : My Life Essay1556 Words   |  7 Pagessubsistence and some savings. 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It can be â€Å"considered the transitional stage from childhood to adulthood.† Teenagers do crazy things without thinking in consequences, like go out without permission in the night, get a tattoo, fight at school, scape from s chool, scape from home or get pregnant. Pregnancy in teenagers is a problem that can be reduce if birth control pills could beRead MoreHuman, Social, And Moral Development1669 Words   |  7 Pagesand consider developmental knowledge and theories throughout planning, activity selection, and implementation. While prevention and intervention efforts are important during all stages of life, they are especially important during childhood and adolescence, when risk factors may be more easily avoided and protective factors can be established that may last a lifetime (Cohen, ChaÃŒ vez, Chehimi, 2007). Brain, human, social, and moral development are critical to prevention program design and implementationRead MoreYouth Problems826 Words   |  4 PagesYouth problems. 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